Classic Pan-Seared Ribeye Steak

A perfectly cooked, butter-basted ribeye steak with a deeply browned crust and juicy center. Expertly seared and infused with garlic and thyme.

By Cressio Rinaldi

A great steak at home comes down to a few things you can control: a dry surface, a very hot pan, a thermometer and patience. There is no secret ingredient. A ribeye already has the fat and flavor, and your job is to get out of its way and cook it with a little confidence.

This recipe uses one thick 16 oz ribeye, about 1.5 inches thick, in a cast-iron skillet. You sear it hard, turn the heat down, then spoon foaming garlic and thyme butter over it. That last step, basting, is what separates a good steak from a steakhouse one.

The cooking takes about ten minutes, but the rest at the end is not optional. Read the section on resting, because it is the step most people skip and the one that decides whether the juices end up in the steak or on the board.

Read this first

  1. Dry the steak thoroughly. A wet steak can’t form a dark crust.
  2. Use a thermometer. Thickness and starting temperature change the timing, so go by temperature, not the clock.
  3. Rest the steak for the full 10 minutes before slicing.

Prep time: 5 mins · Cook time: 10 mins · Serves 2

Ingredients

Instructions

  1. Pat the steak completely dry with paper towels. Season generously with kosher salt and black pepper on both sides and edges. Look for: A completely dry surface, with no shine, on every side including the edges.
  2. Heat a large cast-iron skillet over high heat until it smokes slightly. Add the oil. Look for: A thin wisp of smoke from the pan, and the oil shimmers right away.
  3. Gently place the steak in the skillet. Cook without moving for exactly 2 minutes to build a dark crust. Look for: A loud, steady sizzle on contact, and a dark crust starting to form underneath.
  4. Flip the steak and cook the other side for 2 minutes. Look for: A deep, dark brown crust on both sides, with no pale gray spots.
  5. Reduce the heat to medium-low. Add the butter, garlic, and thyme to the pan. Look for: The butter foams straight away, and the garlic and thyme begin to sizzle.
  6. Continuously spoon the foaming, melted butter over the steak for 1-2 minutes until internal temperature reaches 130°F for medium-rare. Look for: Foaming butter that smells nutty and garlicky. The thermometer reads 130 F in the thickest part.
  7. Transfer the steak to a cutting board. Let it rest for 10 minutes before slicing against the grain. Serve with the pan juices. Look for: Juices stay in the steak when you slice, and the center is an even pink with a thin brown edge.

Nutrition

Amount per serving. Nutritional values are estimates calculated from the ingredients above and can vary.

Notes

Cook It With Me

Dry and season

Take the 16 oz ribeye and press paper towels onto every surface, including the edges, until there is no shine. Season it generously on both sides and around the edges with the 1 tablespoon of kosher salt and 1 tablespoon of coarse black pepper. It looks like a lot of seasoning, but a thick steak needs it.

Get the pan very hot

Set a large cast-iron skillet over high heat and wait until it just begins to smoke. Open a window and turn on the fan. Add the 1 tablespoon of vegetable or canola oil. It should shimmer almost immediately.

Sear the first side

Lay the steak down gently, away from you, so the oil doesn’t splash. Leave it alone for exactly 2 minutes. You will hear a loud, steady sizzle. This is where the dark crust forms, so resist the urge to move it.

Flip and sear the second side

Turn the steak over with tongs. You are looking for a deep brown crust. Cook the second side for 2 minutes. If the thick fat strip along the edge looks pale, you can hold the steak on its edge with the tongs for 30 seconds to brown it.

Butter, garlic and thyme

Reduce the heat to medium-low. Add the 3 tablespoons of butter, the 3 smashed garlic cloves and the 3 thyme sprigs. The butter will foam straight away. Tilt the pan slightly so the butter pools on one side, then spoon it over the steak again and again for 1 to 2 minutes. Check the temperature with a thermometer in the thickest part. At 130 F, it is medium-rare.

Rest, slice and serve

Move the steak to a cutting board and leave it alone for 10 minutes. The temperature will climb a few degrees as it rests, and the juices will settle back into the meat. Slice against the grain and spoon the pan juices over the top.

The Ingredients, One by One

The ribeye

A 1.5 inch thick steak is the ideal size for this method, because the outside can brown hard while the center stays pink. Look for good marbling, the white flecks of fat running through the meat. That fat melts as it cooks and keeps the steak juicy and flavorful. If you have time, let it sit uncovered on the counter for 30 to 45 minutes before cooking. It isn’t required, but a less cold steak cooks more evenly.

Kosher salt and coarse black pepper

The coarse crystals stay on the surface and form part of the crust. Fine table salt is much saltier by volume, so don’t swap it one for one.

Vegetable or canola oil

You need a neutral oil with a high smoke point, because the pan is very hot. Olive oil will burn and taste bitter at this temperature.

Unsalted butter

It goes in only after the sear, when the heat is lower. Butter burns at searing temperatures, and basting with it at medium-low gives you flavor without bitterness.

Fresh thyme and garlic

Thyme has a woody, savory flavor that stands up to beef. Smash the garlic cloves with the flat of your knife and leave them whole. They flavor the butter without burning.

The Technique Behind It

Why a dry steak and a hot pan

A crust forms when the surface of the meat is above the boiling point of water. Any moisture has to boil off first, and in that time the steak is cooking inside and turning gray. A dry steak in a hot pan starts browning immediately.

Why you leave it alone

Meat sticks to hot metal until the crust forms, and then it releases. Moving the steak breaks the contact, so you get less crust and more sticking.

Why butter basting works

Spooning hot, foaming butter over the top cooks the upper side gently while the bottom stays in contact with the pan. It also coats the crust with browned milk solids, garlic and thyme.

Why the rest matters

While a steak cooks, the juices are pushed toward the center. If you cut right away, they flood the board. Resting lets the meat relax so it holds on to more of its juices.

How Done Do You Want Your Steak?

Pull the steak at the number, then rest it. It will rise a few degrees. Put the thermometer into the center from the side.

DonenessPull atWhat it is like
Rare120 to 125 FCool red center, very soft.
Medium-rare130 F, as in this recipeWarm pink-red center, juicy and tender.
Medium135 to 140 FPink center, firmer.
USDA recommended145 F, with a 3 minute restLittle to no pink, firmer and drier.

Mistakes That Cost You the Dish

Fix It: If This Happens, Do This

ProblemLikely causeFix
Crust is paleWet steak or a pan that wasn’t hot enoughDry it well, heat the pan until it smokes slightly and don’t crowd it.
Steak is gray insideCooked too longPull it at 130 F next time and always rest it.
Steak is toughOvercooked, or sliced with the grainCook to the right temperature and slice against the grain.
Butter burnedThe heat was too high when it went inReduce to medium-low before adding the butter.
Steak is too saltyFine salt was usedUse coarse kosher salt, and measure it.
Kitchen is full of smokeHigh heat searingRun the vent fan and open a window. Don’t lower the heat before the sear is done.

What Each Ingredient Does (and What You Can Swap)

IngredientIts jobSwap, and what changes
RibeyeMarbled, flavorful and forgivingNew York strip or sirloin work with the same method. Adjust the time.
Kosher saltSeasons the surface and builds a crustUse sea salt flakes. Use less if the crystals are fine.
Coarse black pepperA little heat and crunchFreshly cracked pepper is best.
Vegetable or canola oilA high smoke point for searingAvocado oil or grapeseed oil work.
ButterFlavor for the basteGhee works. It has a higher smoke point.
ThymeWoody, savory flavorRosemary works, but use less.
GarlicSweet, savory aromaShallots give a milder flavor.

Plan Ahead

What to Serve With It

Serve the steak with the pan juices spooned over the top. Classic sides are mashed potatoes, roasted asparagus, creamed spinach or a crisp green salad. A bold red wine is a good match.

Questions People Ask

Do I need cast iron?

It holds heat best, but any heavy skillet works. Avoid nonstick at this heat.

How long does a ribeye take?

The recipe gives about 2 minutes per side, then 1 to 2 minutes of basting. Thickness varies, so use a thermometer.

Should I bring the steak to room temperature?

It helps it cook more evenly if you have time, but it isn’t required.

Why should I rest the steak?

It lets the juices settle back into the meat so they don’t spill when you slice.

Can I cook it on the grill?

Yes. Use high heat, sear both sides and finish to the same temperature.

Is 130 F safe?

The USDA recommends 145 F for whole cuts of beef. Many cooks prefer lower for tenderness. Choose what suits you.

About the Author

Cressio Rinaldi

Cressio Rinaldi

Cressio Rinaldi is the recipe developer behind Cressio Recipes. He cooks, tests, and writes every recipe on the site himself — refining each one until it's simple enough for a weeknight and good enough to make again. He's not a trained chef, just someone who cooks constantly and pays close attention to what actually makes a recipe work.